Swahili Numbers : Counting in Swahili

July 18, 2023 No Comments
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Introduction

Are you tired of counting in the same old boring language? Why not switch it up and impress your friends with some Swahili skills? Swahili is a beautiful language spoken by over 100 million people in Africa and beyond. Learning how to count in Swahili Numbers is not only fun, but it also opens the door to a whole new world of culture and tradition.

In this article, we’ll go over the basics of Swahili counting and provide you with some tips to help you master it in no time. Whether you’re planning a trip to East Africa, looking to expand your language skills, or just want to show off to your friends, counting in Swahili is a great place to start. So, grab a pen and paper, and let’s get started!

Why Learn Swahili Numbers?

Swahili is one of the most widely spoken languages in Africa, and it is the official language of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. If you’re planning a trip to East Africa, learning how to count in Swahili is a great way to connect with the locals and gain a deeper understanding of their culture.

Additionally, Swahili numbers are used in a variety of contexts, including time, money, and measurements, so knowing how to count in Swahili can be incredibly useful in everyday life. Finally, learning a new language is always a valuable skill, and it can open up new opportunities in your personal and professional life.

Swahili Number System

swahili numbers

The Swahili number system is based on a decimal system, which means that it uses the same symbols as the Western number system (0-9). However, the pronunciation of the numbers can be quite different from what you’re used to in English. The good news is that Swahili numbers follow a consistent pattern, so once you learn the basics, you’ll be able to count to any number you need.

Counting from 1 to 20 in Swahili

Let’s start with the basics. Here are the Swahili numbers from 1 to 20:

1. moja

2. mbili

3. tatu

4. nne

5. tano

6. sita

7. saba

8. nane

9. tisa

10. kumi

11. kumi na moja

12. kumi na mbili

13. kumi na tatu

14. kumi na nne

15. kumi na tano

16. kumi na sita

17. kumi na saba

18. kumi na nane

19. kumi na tisa

20. ishirini

As you can see, the numbers from 11 to 19 are formed by adding “kumi na” (ten and) to the units digit. For example, “kumi na moja” means eleven (literally, ten and one).

Counting from 20 to 100 in Swahili

Once you’ve mastered the numbers from 1 to 20, it’s time to move on to the tens. Here are the Swahili numbers from 20 to 100:

20. ishirini

30. thelathini

40. arubaini

50. hamsini

60. sitini

70. sabini

80. themanini

90. tisini

100. mia moja

As you can see, the pattern is similar to the Western number system, with the exception of “mia moja” (one hundred), which is the only number that uses the word “mia” (hundred).

Counting from 100 to 1000 in Swahili

If you need to count higher than 100, the pattern is similar to what we’ve seen so far. Here are the Swahili numbers from 100 to 1000:

100. mia moja

200. mia mbili

300. mia tatu

400. mia nne

500. mia tano

600. mia sita

700. mia saba

800. mia nane

900. mia tisa

1000. elfu moja

As you can see, the word for “hundred” (mia) is combined with the units digit to form the numbers from 100 to 900. The word for “thousand” (elfu) is then combined with the units digit to form the numbers from 1000 to 9000.

Common Phrases for Using Swahili Numbers

swahili numbers

Now that you know how to count in Swahili, it’s time to learn some common phrases that use numbers. Here are a few examples:

– Saa ngapi? (What time is it?) – This is a useful phrase for asking for the time.

– Bei gani? (How much does it cost?) – If you’re shopping in a market, this is a phrase you’ll want to know.

Tips for Learning Swahili Numbers

Learning a new language can be challenging, but with the right approach, you can make steady progress. Here are a few tips to help you master Swahili numbers:

1. Start with the basics – Begin by memorizing the numbers from 1 to 10, then work your way up to 20, 30, and so on.

2. Practice, practice, practice – The more you practice, the more comfortable you’ll become with the language. Try counting in Swahili as often as possible, even if it’s just in your head.

3. Listen to native speakers – One of the best ways to improve your pronunciation is to listen to native speakers. Try watching Swahili movies or listening to Swahili music to get a feel for the language.

4. Use flashcards – Flashcards are a great way to memorize new vocabulary. Create flashcards with the Swahili numbers on one side and the English translation on the other.

5. Take a class – If you’re serious about learning Swahili, consider taking a class or working with a tutor. This can help you stay motivated and get personalized feedback on your progress.

Practice Exercises for Swahili Numbers

Ready to put your Swahili counting skills to the test? Here are a few practice exercises to try:

1. Count from 1 to 100 in Swahili.

2. Ask someone what time it is in Swahili.

3. Practice saying prices in Swahili (e.g. “sokoni leo, nyanya ni elfu 5 kwa kilo”).

4. Write out the Swahili numbers from 1 to 10 and try to say them from memory.

5. Listen to a Swahili song and try to count along with the lyrics.

Conclusion

Learning how to count in Swahili is a fun and rewarding experience that can open up new opportunities in your personal and professional life. Whether you’re planning a trip to East Africa or just looking to expand your language skills, mastering Swahili numbers is a great place to start. With a little practice and dedication, you’ll be counting in Swahili like a pro in no time. Asante sana for reading!

Want to learn more about the beautiful Swahili language? I have activities in my TPT store that are fun, interactive and engaging, designed to help you learn Kiswahili while having fun! 

Want It All?

Check out The Great Ultimate Bundle, which has 34 products for learning Kiswahili! 

Asante na Kwaheri!

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I'm an elementary school teacher who loves what she does! I enjoy creating resources in my Native language "kiswahili". My goal is to spread the beautiful language of "Kiswahili" inside and outside the classroom. Thanks for stopping by! Read More

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